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Joyce Wieland
Joyce Wieland, OC (June 30, 1931 – June 27, 1998) was a Canadian experimental filmmaker and mixed media artist.
==Life==
Wieland was born in Toronto in 1931. Wieland's aptitude for art was first expressed during her childhood, when she made many drawings and comic books to help her cope with the death of her parents. As a teenager, she attended Central Technical School, where she studied commercial art and graphic design.〔 After completing her schooling, she worked at an animation studio, where she learned techniques she would later apply in her own films.〔
In 1956, Wieland married filmmaker Michael Snow, who she had met through her job at the animation studio.〔 She had her first solo exhibition in 1960 at the Isaacs gallery in Toronto, making her the only woman that the prestigious gallery represented and instantly earning her greater recognition for her work.〔
In 1962, Wieland and Snow moved to New York where they lived until 1971.〔 She attracted critical recognition of her work, including her 1971 solo show at the National Gallery of Canada, the first for a living female artist. Eventually, she moved back to Toronto. Wieland later divorced Snow and maintained a studio practice in Toronto until her death on June 27, 1998 from Alzheimer's disease. She was made a member of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.rca-arc.ca/en/about_members/since1880.asp )〕 She was made an Officer of the Order of Canada in 1982.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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